Process
Definition
A process is a repeatable sequence or coordination of work that creates a defined business outcome.
Boundaries
A process boundary is defined by its triggering event, outcome, and accountability. It is neither an organizational unit nor necessarily the workflow in one system. Technical orchestration may implement part of a process.
Minimum characteristics
- triggering event;
- expected outcome;
- owner;
- participants;
- lifecycle state.
Relationships
A process realizes a service, requires capabilities, operates on information objects, and is supported by systems through capabilities.
Example
PRC-HANDLE-REQUEST begins with a customer case and ends with a confirmed resolution or an agreed escalation.
Common mistakes
- modeling an organizational unit's function list instead of an outcome flow;
- copying a system workflow without business boundaries;
- decomposing to every manual step when analysis only needs the end-to-end level.